マルチメソッドと階層
multimethod はメソッドテーブルとディスパッチャです。階層は最も具体的なもの順の探索でディスパッチを広げ、残った同順は prefer-method が決めます。
| Name | Example | Result |
|---|---|---|
defmulti | (do (defmulti area :shape) (defmethod area :default [m] 0) (area {:shape :x})) | 0 |
defmethod | (do (defmulti a :k) (defmethod a :x [m] 1) (a {:k :x})) | 1 |
remove-method | (do (defmulti r :k) (defmethod r :x [m] 1) (remove-method r :x) nil) | nil |
get-method | (do (defmulti g :k) (defmethod g :x [m] 1) (if (get-method g :x) :yes :no)) | :yes |
methods | (do (defmulti m :k) (defmethod m :x [v] 1) (count (methods m))) | 1 |
prefer-method | (do (defmulti p :k) (defmethod p :x [m] 1) (defmethod p :y [m] 2) (derive :x :y) (prefer-method p :x :y) (p {:k :x})) | 1 |
derive | (do (derive :circle :shape) nil) | nil |
underive | (do (underive :circle :shape) nil) | nil |
isa? | (do (derive :c :p) (isa? :c :p)) | true |
parents | (do (derive :c :p) (parents :c)) | #{:p} |
ancestors | (do (derive :c :p) (derive :p :q) (ancestors :c)) | #{:p :q} |
descendants | (do (derive :c :p) (descendants :p)) | #{:c} |
make-hierarchy | (isa? (make-hierarchy) :c :p) | false |